Can Dogs Eat Cherry Seeds? What Pet Parents Need to Know

Summer is here, and with it comes a bounty of fresh, juicy fruits—including cherries. As you bite into a sweet, ruby-red cherry, your dog’s hopeful eyes lock onto yours. It’s only natural to want to share the seasonal joy, but pause for a second: can dogs eat cherry seeds? Are those tiny pits harmless, or could they put your pup in danger?

As a pet parent, your dog’s safety is always top of mind. In this guide, we’ll break down everything you need to know about cherries, their seeds, and how to enjoy summer treats responsibly with your furry friend.

Table of Contents

1. Can Dogs Eat Cherry Seeds? The Short Answer
2. What’s in a Cherry Seed? Understanding the Risks
3. Potential Benefits of Cherries (Without the Seeds)
4. How Much Cherry is Safe for Dogs?
5. Healthier Alternatives to Cherries
6. FAQ: Common Questions About Dogs and Cherries
7. Conclusion: Enjoy Summer Safely with Your Pup

Can Dogs Eat Cherry Seeds? The Short Answer

No, dogs should never eat cherry seeds.

Cherry seeds (also called pits) are small, hard, and pose two major risks: cyanide poisoning and choking hazards. Even a single seed can be dangerous for small dogs, and larger breeds aren’t immune to the risks. To keep your pup safe, always remove the seed before sharing any cherry flesh—and when in doubt, skip the cherry altogether.

What’s in a Cherry Seed? Understanding the Risks

To understand why cherry seeds are unsafe, let’s dig into what they contain and how they affect dogs.

1. Cyanide Poisoning: The Hidden Danger

Cherry seeds (and the seeds/pits of other fruits like peaches, plums, and apricots) contain a compound called amygdalin. When a seed is chewed, crushed, or digested, amygdalin breaks down into hydrogen cyanide—a highly toxic chemical that interferes with the body’s ability to use oxygen.

Cyanide poisoning can be fatal, even in small amounts. According to the Pet Poison Helpline, the amount of cyanide in a single cherry seed is small, but it adds up quickly. For example:

• A 10-pound dog could be poisoned by just 1–2 grams of amygdalin (roughly 6–10 cherry seeds, depending on size).
• Smaller dogs (like Chihuahuas or Yorkies) are at even higher risk, as their bodies can’t process toxins as efficiently.

Symptoms of cyanide poisoning in dogs include:

• Difficulty breathing or rapid panting
• Dilated pupils
• Bright red gums (from oxygen deprivation)
• Vomiting or diarrhea
• Seizures or collapse
• Loss of consciousness

If you suspect your dog has eaten cherry seeds and shows any of these signs, contact your vet or an emergency animal hospital immediately. Cyanide poisoning progresses quickly, and delays can be life-threatening.

2. Choking and Intestinal Blockages

Even if a cherry seed isn’t chewed (and thus doesn’t release cyanide), it’s still a choking hazard. The small, round pit can get stuck in your dog’s throat, blocking their airway. For brachycephalic breeds (like Bulldogs or Pugs) with shorter airways, this risk is even higher.

If swallowed whole, the seed might pass through the digestive tract—but it could also lodge in the intestines, causing a blockage. Symptoms of an intestinal blockage include:

• Loss of appetite
• Abdominal pain or bloating
• Straining to defecate
• Lethargy

Blockages often require surgery, so prevention is key.

3. The Risk of Sugar Overload (Even Without Seeds)

While the seed is the biggest danger, the cherry flesh itself isn’t entirely risk-free. Cherries are high in natural sugar (about 12 grams per cup), which can cause problems if overfed. Too much sugar can lead to:

• Stomach upset (diarrhea, vomiting, or gas)
• Weight gain or obesity
• Increased risk of diabetes (especially in overweight dogs)

Dogs with diabetes or pancreatitis should avoid cherries entirely, as the sugar can spike blood glucose levels or trigger inflammation.

Potential Benefits of Cherries (Without the Seeds)

Wait—if cherries have risks, are there any upsides to sharing them (seed-free, of course)? Yes! When prepared safely, cherries can offer some nutritional perks for dogs.

Nutrients in Cherry Flesh:

• Fiber: Supports healthy digestion and helps regulate blood sugar.
• Vitamins A and C: Vitamin A boosts eye health and immune function; vitamin C is an antioxidant that fights free radicals.
• Potassium: Aids in heart health, muscle function, and fluid balance.
• Antioxidants: Compounds like anthocyanins (which give cherries their red color) may reduce inflammation and support joint health (great for senior dogs or active pups!).

These benefits are only relevant, though, if the cherry is seedless, washed, and fed in moderation.

How Much Cherry is Safe for Dogs?

If you want to share a cherry with your dog, follow these guidelines to keep them safe:

1. Always Remove the Seed (and Stem!)

Never give your dog a whole cherry. Slice it open, remove the pit, and discard the stem (stems can also cause choking or blockages).

2. Stick to Small Portions

A general rule: 1–2 seedless cherry slices for small dogs (under 20 pounds), 2–3 cherries for medium dogs (20–50 pounds), and 3–4 cherries for large dogs (over 50 pounds). This limits sugar intake and reduces the risk of stomach upset.

3. Introduce Slowly

If your dog has never had cherries before, start with a tiny piece (like a quarter-slice) and monitor for 24 hours. Watch for signs of allergies (itching, swelling) or digestive issues (diarrhea).

4. Avoid Processed Cherries

Maraschino cherries (the bright red ones in cocktails) are soaked in sugar syrup and often contain preservatives like sulfur dioxide—both harmful to dogs. Stick to fresh, organic cherries when possible.

Healthier Alternatives to Cherries

If you’re hesitant to share cherries (or your dog has a sensitive stomach), there are plenty of safer, lower-sugar fruits to enjoy together this summer:

1. Blueberries

Packed with antioxidants, fiber, and vitamin C—plus, they’re low in sugar (only 1 gram per 10 berries). Toss a handful into your dog’s bowl or freeze them for a cool treat.

2. Strawberries

High in fiber and vitamin C, with anti-inflammatory properties. Slice them up for a crunchy snack (remove the green top first!).

3. Apples (Seedless)

A classic dog-safe fruit! Apples are rich in fiber and vitamin A, but always remove the core and seeds (apple seeds also contain small amounts of amygdalin).

4. Watermelon (Rind-Free)

Hydrating and low in calories (92% water!), watermelon is perfect for hot days. Just skip the rind (tough to digest) and seeds.

5. Pumpkin (Cooked, Unsweetened)

Not a fruit, but a great summer veggie! Pumpkin is high in fiber and beta-carotene, which supports eye and skin health. Serve a spoonful mixed into their food.

FAQ: Common Questions About Dogs and Cherries

Q: My dog accidentally ate a cherry seed—what should I do?

A: Stay calm. If it was just one seed and your dog is large, they may pass it without issue. Monitor for 24 hours for symptoms like vomiting, lethargy, or difficulty breathing. For small dogs, or if multiple seeds were eaten, contact your vet immediately—better safe than sorry!

Q: Are maraschino cherries safe for dogs?

A: No. Maraschino cherries are loaded with added sugar, preservatives, and artificial colors, which can cause stomach upset, obesity, or allergic reactions. Stick to fresh cherries only.

Q: Can puppies eat cherries?

A: Puppies have sensitive stomachs, so it’s best to avoid cherries (or any new fruit) until they’re at least 6 months old. If you do share, offer a tiny seedless slice and watch for digestive issues.

Q: Are cherry pits the same as cherry seeds?

A: Yes! The “pit” is just another word for the seed. Both terms refer to the hard, toxic center of the cherry.

Q: What if my dog loves cherries—can I give them as a regular treat?

A: Occasional treats are fine, but cherries shouldn’t replace balanced dog food. Stick to 1–2 times per week, and prioritize low-sugar options like blueberries for daily snacks.

Conclusion: Enjoy Summer Safely with Your Pup

Cherries are a delicious summer treat, but their seeds pose serious risks to dogs—from cyanide poisoning to choking. The good news? With a little prep (seed removal!) and moderation, you can share the occasional cherry slice with your pup, or opt for safer alternatives like blueberries or watermelon.

Remember, every dog is different—what works for one may upset another. When in doubt, consult your vet before introducing new foods. After all, the best part of summer is enjoying it with your healthy, happy pup by your side.

Here’s to sunny days, tail wags, and safe snacking!

References

• American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA). “Toxic and Non-Toxic Plants: Cherry.” aspca.org/pet-care/animal-poison-control/toxic-and-non-toxic-plants/cherry
• Pet Poison Helpline. “Cherry Poisoning in Dogs and Cats.” petpoisonhelpline.com/poison/cherry
• VCA Hospitals. “Fruits and Vegetables Dogs Can or Can’t Eat.” vcahospitals.com/know-your-pet/fruits-and-vegetables-dogs-can-or-cant-eat
• American Kennel Club (AKC). “Can Dogs Eat Cherries?” akc.org/expert-advice/nutrition/can-dogs-eat-cherries