Can Dogs Eat Chamomile? Benefits, Risks, and Safe Guidelines for Pet Parents

Picture this: It’s a rainy evening, and you’re curled up with a warm cup of chamomile tea, savoring its calming, floral aroma. Beside you, your dog stares up with those big, soulful eyes, tail thumping gently, as if asking, “Can I have a sip too?”

Chamomile has been a go-to for humans for centuries, praised for its ability to soothe stress, ease digestion, and promote relaxation. But when it comes to our furry friends, the question arises: Is chamomile safe for dogs?

As pet parents, we want nothing but the best for our pups—so before sharing your tea (or any human food), it’s crucial to separate fact from fiction. In this guide, we’ll break down whether dogs can eat chamomile, its potential benefits, risks to watch for, and how to safely incorporate it (if at all) into your dog’s routine. Let’s dive in!

Table of Contents

1. Can Dogs Eat Chamomile? The Short Answer
2. The Benefits of Chamomile for Dogs (When Used Safely)
3. Potential Risks: What to Watch Out For
4. How Much Chamomile Is Safe for Dogs?
5. Healthier Alternatives to Chamomile
6. FAQ: Your Top Chamomile Questions Answered
7. Conclusion: Moderation and Vet Guidance Are Key

Can Dogs Eat Chamomile? The Short Answer

Yes, chamomile is generally safe for dogs—in small, controlled amounts.

Most veterinary experts agree that plain, unsweetened chamomile tea (made from dried chamomile flowers) is non-toxic to dogs and can even offer mild benefits. However, this doesn’t mean you should pour your pup a full cup! As with any human food, moderation is critical, and there are important caveats (like avoiding sweetened tea or overdoing it).

Important note: We’re focusing on chamomile tea here (cooled, unsweetened, and brewed from the flowers of Matricaria recutita or Chamaemelum nobile). The chamomile plant itself (stems, leaves, or unprocessed flowers) may pose more risks if ingested in large quantities, so keep garden-grown chamomile out of your dog’s reach.

The Benefits of Chamomile for Dogs (When Used Safely)

Chamomile isn’t just a cozy bedtime drink for humans—it contains compounds that may offer subtle benefits for dogs, too. Let’s break down the science-backed perks:

1. Natural Calming Properties (Anxiety & Stress Relief)

Chamomile’s most well-known benefit is its ability to promote relaxation, thanks to a flavonoid called apigenin. Apigenin binds to specific receptors in the brain (GABA receptors), which helps reduce anxiety and induce a sense of calm.

For dogs, this could be helpful in stressful situations like thunderstorms, vet visits, or separation anxiety. A 2017 study in the Journal of Ethnopharmacology found that apigenin has mild sedative effects in animals, though more research is needed specifically on dogs.

Vet tip: If your dog gets anxious during car rides or fireworks, a small amount of cooled chamomile tea might help take the edge off—but never use it as a substitute for behavioral training or prescribed anxiety medication.

2. Anti-Inflammatory & Skin-Soothing Effects

Chamomile has long been used topically to soothe irritated skin (think: sunburns or rashes in humans). For dogs, diluted chamomile tea can be gently applied to:

• Hot spots
• Itchy, dry skin (from allergies or flea bites)
• Minor cuts or scrapes

The anti-inflammatory compounds in chamomile (like bisabolol) may reduce redness and swelling. Just make sure the tea is cooled first, and avoid applying it to open wounds without vet approval.

3. Soothing Upset Stomachs

Mild gastrointestinal upset (like occasional diarrhea or gas) might be eased by chamomile’s gentle, anti-spasmodic properties. It can help relax the muscles of the digestive tract, reducing cramping and discomfort.

Dr. Jennifer Coates, a veterinary writer for PetMD, notes that chamomile “may help with mild gastrointestinal upset” in dogs when given in small amounts.

4. Rich in Antioxidants

Chamomile contains antioxidants (like flavonoids and terpenoids) that combat free radicals, supporting overall cellular health. While dogs get most of their antioxidants from a balanced diet, a tiny boost from chamomile tea won’t hurt—just don’t overdo it.

Potential Risks: What to Watch Out For

While chamomile is generally safe, it’s not risk-free. Here are the key dangers to avoid:

1. Added Sugars or Sweeteners

Never give your dog sweetened chamomile tea. Sugar, honey, or artificial sweeteners (like xylitol) are toxic to dogs. Xylitol, in particular, can cause a dangerous drop in blood sugar (hypoglycemia) or liver failure, even in small amounts. Always opt for unsweetened, plain chamomile tea.

2. Stomach Upset (Too Much, Too Often)

Like any new food, chamomile can cause digestive issues if overfed. Symptoms of excess chamomile include:

• Vomiting
• Diarrhea
• Gas
• Lethargy

Start with a tiny amount (see guidelines below) and monitor your dog for 24 hours before offering more.

3. Allergic Reactions

While rare, some dogs may be allergic to chamomile. Signs of an allergic reaction include:

• Itchy skin, hives, or swelling (especially around the face)
• Sneezing or coughing
• Difficulty breathing

If you notice these symptoms, stop giving chamomile immediately and contact your vet.

4. Drug Interactions

Chamomile’s calming effects can interact with certain medications, including:

• Sedatives or anti-anxiety drugs (enhanced drowsiness)
• Blood thinners (chamomile may have mild antiplatelet effects)
• Diabetes medications (may lower blood sugar)

If your dog is on any prescription drugs, ask your vet before giving chamomile.

5. The Chamomile Plant Itself

If you grow chamomile in your garden, keep your dog from munching on the plant. While the flowers are safe in small amounts, the stems and leaves may cause more severe stomach upset if ingested in large quantities.

How Much Chamomile Is Safe for Dogs?

The golden rule: Less is more. Chamomile should be an occasional treat, not a daily habit. Here’s a general guideline based on your dog’s size:

Important exceptions:

• Puppies, seniors, or pregnant/nursing dogs: Avoid chamomile unless approved by your vet.
• Dogs with health issues: Diabetes, liver/kidney disease, or bleeding disorders require vet clearance first.
• Never force your dog to drink it. If they turn their nose up, don’t push—there are healthier alternatives!

Healthier Alternatives to Chamomile

If you’re hesitant to try chamomile, or your dog dislikes it, these alternatives offer similar benefits (without the risks):

1. Plain Water (The Best Hydrator!)

For most dogs, plain, fresh water is all they need to stay hydrated and healthy. Save chamomile for special situations (e.g., mild anxiety or stomach upset).

2. Bone Broth

Bone broth is rich in nutrients (collagen, glucosamine) and gentle on the stomach. It’s a great alternative for soothing upset tummies or keeping your dog hydrated. Look for low-sodium, unsalted varieties.

3. Ginger (For Upset Stomachs)

A tiny slice of fresh ginger (peeled, grated, and mixed into food) can ease nausea and gas. Start with ¼ teaspoon for small dogs, ½ teaspoon for medium dogs, and 1 teaspoon for large dogs—no more than once a day.

4. Valerian Root (For Anxiety, Vet-Approved)

Valerian root is another herbal supplement that may help with anxiety, but it’s stronger than chamomile. Always consult your vet first, as it can interact with medications.

5. Oatmeal (For Skin Irritation)

Instead of chamomile tea for itchy skin, try an oatmeal bath. Grind plain oats into a powder, mix with warm water, and soak your dog for 10 minutes to soothe irritation.

FAQ: Your Top Chamomile Questions Answered

Q: Can puppies drink chamomile tea?

A: It’s best to avoid chamomile for puppies under 6 months old. Their digestive systems are still developing, and the tea may cause stomach upset. Always ask your vet first.

Q: Is chamomile essential oil safe for dogs?

A: No! Essential oils are highly concentrated and can be toxic to dogs (even in small amounts). Inhaling or topical application can cause vomiting, tremors, or liver damage. Stick to plain chamomile tea instead.

Q: Can chamomile help my dog with seizures?

A: No. Chamomile’s sedative effects may interfere with anti-seizure medications, and there’s no evidence it helps prevent seizures. Always follow your vet’s treatment plan for seizure disorders.

Q: My dog ate a chamomile plant from the garden—should I worry?

A: Probably not, unless they ate a large amount. Monitor for vomiting, diarrhea, or lethargy. If symptoms appear, contact your vet.

Q: Can I mix chamomile tea into my dog’s food?

A: Yes! Adding a small amount of cooled tea to kibble or wet food is a great way to introduce it. Just make sure it’s unsweetened and not too hot.

Conclusion: Moderation and Vet Guidance Are Key

Chamomile can be a gentle, natural tool in your pet care toolkit—whether you’re soothing a stressed pup or easing a mild stomachache. But like all human foods, it’s not a one-size-fits-all solution.

Remember:

• Stick to unsweetened, cooled chamomile tea.
• Start with tiny amounts and monitor for reactions.
• Never use chamomile to replace vet-prescribed treatments (e.g., anxiety meds, skin creams).
• When in doubt, ask your vet! They know your dog’s health history and can give personalized advice.

At the end of the day, your dog’s safety and happiness are what matter most. So next time you sip that chamomile tea, feel free to share a tiny taste with your pup—after you’ve checked with your vet, of course.

Here’s to many calm, cozy evenings (and happy, healthy dogs)!

References

• American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA). “Toxic and Non-Toxic Plants: Chamomile.”
• Coates, J. (2020). “Chamomile for Dogs: Benefits and Risks.” PetMD.
• Journal of Ethnopharmacology. (2017). “Anxiolytic-like effect of apigenin in the elevated plus-maze test: involvement of 5-HT1A receptors.”
• American Kennel Club (AKC). “Herbs for Dogs: Safe Options and Ones to Avoid.”
• VCA Hospitals. “Herbal Remedies for Dogs: What You Need to Know.”