· 9 min read
Can Dogs Eat Cashews and Almonds? A Pet Parent’s Guide to Safe Snacking
Picture this: You’re curled up on the couch, munching on a handful of mixed nuts—cashews, almonds, maybe a few peanuts. Your dog, ever the opportunist, trots over, tail thumping, eyes locked on your snack. “Just one won’t hurt, right?” you think. But before you toss them a nut, you pause: Can dogs eat cashews and almonds? Are these crunchy treats safe, or are they hiding hidden risks?
As pet parents, we want to share the best (and yummiest!) parts of life with our pups. But when it comes to human foods, “safe” and “healthy” aren’t always the same. Nuts, in particular, are a gray area—some are harmless, others are toxic, and even “safe” ones can cause trouble in large amounts.
In this guide, we’ll break down everything you need to know about cashews and almonds for dogs: whether they’re safe, their potential benefits, hidden risks, serving guidelines, and healthier alternatives. Let’s dive in!

Table of Contents
- Can Dogs Eat Cashews? The Short Answer
- Can Dogs Eat Almonds? The Short Answer
- Potential Benefits of Cashews for Dogs
- Risks of Cashews for Dogs (Yes, Even “Safe” Ones)
- Why Almonds Are Riskier for Dogs
- Safe Serving Guidelines: How Many Cashews (If Any) Can Dogs Have?
- Healthier Alternatives to Cashews and Almonds
- FAQ: Your Cashew & Almond Questions Answered
- Final Thoughts: Moderation & Your Vet’s Guidance
Can Dogs Eat Cashews? The Short Answer
Yes, dogs can eat cashews—in very small, plain, unsalted amounts. Cashews are not toxic to dogs, and a tiny handful (think: 1–4 nuts, depending on your dog’s size) won’t harm most healthy pups. They’re lower in fat than some other nuts (like macadamias, which are highly toxic to dogs) and contain nutrients that can offer minor benefits when fed occasionally.
But here’s the catch: Cashews are still calorie-dense and high in fat. Overfeeding can lead to obesity, pancreatitis, or stomach upset. And flavored cashews (honey-roasted, salted, or spiced) are a hard “no”—added sugars, salt, or seasonings can be dangerous for dogs.
Can Dogs Eat Almonds? The Short Answer
Almonds are riskier for dogs and generally best avoided. Unlike cashews, almonds pose unique dangers: their hard, crunchy texture can cause choking or intestinal blockages, especially in small dogs. They’re also difficult for dogs to digest, often leading to vomiting, diarrhea, or stomach pain. While almonds aren’t toxic (like macadamias or walnuts), the physical and digestive risks make them a poor choice for canine snacks.
Potential Benefits of Cashews for Dogs
When fed occasionally and in tiny portions, cashews can offer a few nutritional perks. Let’s break down the good stuff:
1. Protein for Muscle Health
Cashews contain about 5 grams of protein per ounce (28 grams), which helps support muscle maintenance and energy levels in dogs. This is especially nice for active pups, though remember: your dog’s primary protein should come from their balanced dog food, not nuts.
2. Healthy Fats (In Moderation)
Cashews have monounsaturated fats (the “good” fats), which support heart health and coat shine. A small amount can help keep your dog’s skin moisturized and their coat glossy—just don’t overdo it, as too much fat leads to weight gain.
3. Fiber for Digestion
With about 1 gram of fiber per ounce, cashews can gently support digestive regularity. Fiber helps move food through the gut, which is good for dogs with occasional constipation (but again, this is a bonus, not a replacement for high-fiber dog food).
4. Key Minerals: Potassium & Magnesium
Cashews are a source of potassium (important for heart and muscle function) and magnesium (supports bone health and nerve function). For example, a single cashew has about 10 mg of potassium—enough to contribute to your dog’s daily needs without overdoing it.
Risks of Cashews for Dogs (Yes, Even “Safe” Ones)
While cashews aren’t toxic, they’re far from a “superfood” for dogs. Here are the risks to watch for:
1. High Fat = Pancreatitis Risk
Cashews are about 46% fat by weight. Dogs’ bodies aren’t designed to process large amounts of fat, and a sudden influx (like a handful of cashews) can trigger pancreatitis—a painful, potentially life-threatening inflammation of the pancreas. Symptoms include vomiting, lethargy, and abdominal pain, and it often requires emergency vet care.
2. Flavored Cashews = Hidden Dangers
Store-bought cashews are rarely plain. Honey-roasted, salted, or “spiced” varieties are loaded with salt (which causes sodium ion poisoning in dogs), sugar (linked to obesity and dental issues), or even xylitol (a sugar substitute that’s extremely toxic to dogs, even in small amounts). Always check the label—if it has anything besides “cashews,” skip it.
3. Choking Hazard for Small Dogs
Cashews are softer than almonds, but they’re still a solid, round snack. Tiny breeds (like Chihuahuas or Yorkies) can easily choke on whole cashews. Even larger dogs may struggle if they gulp them down without chewing.
4. Allergies (Rare, but Possible)
Some dogs may be allergic to tree nuts, including cashews. Signs of an allergic reaction include itching, hives, swelling (especially around the face), or difficulty breathing. If you notice these, contact your vet immediately.
Why Almonds Are Riskier for Dogs
Almonds are often marketed as a “healthy” human snack, but they’re a minefield for dogs. Here’s why:
1. Hard Texture = Choking or Blockages
Almonds are hard and dry, making them a major choking hazard—especially for small dogs or those who “wolf” their food. If a dog swallows an almond whole, it can get stuck in their throat or肠道 (intestines), causing a blockage. Intestinal blockages are life-threatening and often require surgery to remove.
2. Difficult to Digest
Dogs lack the enzymes needed to break down almonds efficiently. Even chewed almonds can sit in the stomach, leading to nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, or abdominal pain. In severe cases, undigested almonds can ferment, causing bloating or infection.
3. High in Fat (Like Cashews, but Worse)
Almonds are about 54% fat by weight—higher than cashews. This makes them an even bigger pancreatitis risk, especially for dogs with a history of the condition or obesity.
4. Bitter Almonds = Cyanide Poisoning
Most almonds sold in stores are “sweet almonds,” which are low in cyanide. But “bitter almonds” (rarely sold commercially) contain high levels of cyanide, a toxin that can kill dogs. While accidental ingestion is unlikely, it’s one more reason to avoid almonds altogether.
Safe Serving Guidelines: How Many Cashews (If Any) Can Dogs Have?
If you decide to share a cashew with your dog, stick to these rules:
Portion Size by Dog Weight
- Small dogs (under 20 lbs): 1–2 plain, unsalted cashews max (e.g., Chihuahua, Pug)
- Medium dogs (20–50 lbs): 2–3 plain, unsalted cashews max (e.g., Beagle, Cocker Spaniel)
- Large dogs (50+ lbs): 3–4 plain, unsalted cashews max (e.g., Labrador, German Shepherd)
Frequency
No more than once or twice a week. Cashews should never replace a meal or become a daily snack—they’re a “sometimes” treat.
Preparation Tips
- Unsalted, unflavored: No exceptions. Salt, sugar, or spices are harmful.
- Chopped or crushed: For small dogs, chop cashews into tiny pieces to reduce choking risk.
- Monitor first: If it’s your dog’s first time having cashews, give 1 nut and watch for 24 hours. If they get diarrhea or seem uncomfortable, skip future servings.
Healthier Alternatives to Cashews and Almonds
If you want to treat your dog without the fat or choking risk, try these safer, nutrient-packed alternatives:
1. Blueberries
- Why: Loaded with antioxidants (supports immune health) and low in calories.
- How much: 5–10 blueberries per day (adjust for size).
2. Carrot Sticks
- Why: Crunchy, low-calorie, and high in fiber and vitamin A (good for eyesight).
- How much: 1–2 baby carrots or 1-inch slices of a large carrot.
3. Apple Slices (No Seeds!)
- Why: Sweet, crunchy, and full of fiber and vitamin C. Remove seeds (they contain tiny amounts of cyanide).
- How much: 1–2 thin slices per day.
4. Green Beans
- Why: High in fiber, low in calories, and a great “filler” for dogs on a diet.
- How much: 3–5 cooked or raw green beans (chopped for small dogs).
5. Plain Air-Popped Popcorn
- Why: Light, crunchy, and low in calories (no butter, salt, or oil!).
- How much: A handful (no unpopped kernels—choking risk).
FAQ: Your Cashew & Almond Questions Answered
Q: Can puppies eat cashews?
A: Puppies have sensitive tummies, so it’s best to wait until they’re fully grown (6–12 months, depending on breed). If you do share, give half the adult portion (e.g., 1 cashew for a small puppy) and watch for diarrhea.
Q: My dog ate a handful of almonds—what should I do?
A: Contact your vet immediately. Almonds can cause choking, blockages, or pancreatitis. Watch for symptoms like vomiting, lethargy, or abdominal pain, and bring your dog in right away if these occur.
Q: Are roasted cashews safe for dogs?
A: Plain, unsalted, dry-roasted cashews are okay (no added oil). Oil-roasted or honey-roasted cashews have extra fat or sugar, which are harmful.
Q: Can dogs have almond butter?
A: Almond butter is slightly safer than whole almonds (no choking risk), but it’s still high in fat. If you share, choose unsalted, unsweetened almond butter (no xylitol!) and limit to 1/4 teaspoon for small dogs, 1/2 teaspoon for large dogs—once a week max.
Q: My dog has pancreatitis—can they have cashews?
A: No. Dogs with pancreatitis (or a history of it) should avoid high-fat foods like cashews entirely. Ask your vet for low-fat treat options.
Final Thoughts: Moderation & Your Vet’s Guidance
At the end of the day, cashews can be an occasional, tiny treat for healthy dogs—but almonds are best left off the menu. Always prioritize your dog’s safety: opt for plain, unsalted cashews in strict moderation, and avoid almonds altogether.
If your dog has health issues (obesity, pancreatitis, diabetes) or is a small breed, skip cashews and stick to safer alternatives like blueberries or carrots. And when in doubt, ask your vet—they know your dog’s unique needs and can help you make the best choice.
After all, the goal is to keep your pup happy, healthy, and snacking safely. Now go give them a belly rub—and maybe a carrot stick. They’ll thank you!
References
- American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA). (2023). People Foods to Avoid Feeding Your Pets. aspca.org/pet-care/animal-poison-control/people-foods-avoid-feeding-your-pets
- American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA). (2022). Pancreatitis in Dogs. avma.org/resources/pet-owners/petcare/pancreatitis-dogs
- Coates, J. (2021). Can Dogs Eat Nuts? PetMD. petmd.com/dog/nutrition/can-dogs-eat-nuts